| dc.description.abstract | How could salty water from the oceans and seas be transformed into drinkable water that can be
utilized for individuals to drink? Through a water purification process called solar powered water
water desalination! Desalination of water using solar energy has a number of different
technologies. In addition to being useful in homes, a solar water desalination framework can be
made available with quickly available materials, and based on a free energy source, which is
sunlight. Both heat (thermal) and mechanical energy are required to remove salt and
contaminations from seawater. Since it utilizes free, regular energy sources and delivers no
harmful effluents to the environment, sustainable power-driven water desalination is getting more
notable, despite its costly foundation. Because sun-directed radiation can be used directly without
converting energy, sun-directed radiation is generally preferred over other sustainable sources of
energy for driving water desalination systems. A solar-powered water desalination system's energy
pathway determines the new water source. By directly transferring gathered solar-based energy to
seawater, direct solar water desalination frameworks combine solar energy collection and
desalination into one system. Sunlight based refining utilizing sun oriented still is an illustration of
direct sun powered water desalination. Backhanded sun powered water desalination frameworks
involve two sub-frameworks: a sun-based assortment framework and a water desalination
framework. As part of the sun-oriented collection sub-framework, heat is either gathered and
supplied to a warm water desalination process through an intensity exchanger, or electromagnetic
radiation is converted into electricity with photovoltaics to operate the desalination system. We can
use any ordinary water desalination framework for the water desalination sub-framework.
Keywords – solar energy, water-water desalination, solar-water desalination, solar
concentrators, alternative energy, renewable energy, brine, humidification. | |
